Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Model Lead Based Paint Risk Assessor Practice Test

What do interim controls aim to achieve?

1. Permanently eliminate lead-based paint hazards

2. Temporarily reduce human exposure to lead-based paint hazards

3. Provide financial assistance for lead-safe renovations

4. Document lead contamination areas

The correct answer is: Temporarily reduce human exposure to lead-based paint hazards

Interim controls are specifically designed to temporarily manage and reduce exposure to lead-based paint hazards in homes and buildings where permanent solutions are not immediately feasible. They include a range of strategies such as sealing, repairing, or encapsulating lead paint to minimize the risks associated with lead dust and chips. Unlike permanent solutions, which would entail full removal of the lead-based paint or complete replacement of the affected surfaces, interim controls focus on putting safety measures in place that protect occupants—primarily children and pregnant women—while more extensive remediation plans can be developed. While it’s important to manage lead exposure, interim controls do not guarantee permanent elimination of the hazards, hence the distinction from options suggesting complete removal or permanent solutions. Additionally, while there may be financial assistance available for renovations that make properties safer, it is not the primary aim of interim controls. Finally, documenting lead contamination is a necessary step in risk assessment but does not align with the primary purpose of interim controls, which is focused on protecting health by reducing exposure.